C/C++ Programming

This program talks about the basic commands and constructs of C and introduces the participants to the modular/structured programming approach. C++ is an object-oriented programming language that intends to be a simple, modern, and general-purpose programming language for application development. Object-oriented concepts form the base of all modern programming languages. Understanding the basic concepts of object-orientation helps a programmer to use various modern day programming languages, more effectively.There is great use of C/C++  in Trading for developing a trading strategy.

Course Content:-

Introduction to C/C++ language and programming

Introduction to C Language

• Overview of Language C
  • Basic structures of c programs and programming style of c
  • Constant ,Variables and Data Types
  • C Tokens , Keywords and Identifiers. Declaring different variables. Reading of data through keyboard
• Operators and Expressions. Managing Input and Output operators
  • Types of operators, expressions and conversions
  • Operator precedence and associativity. Reading and writing character
  • Formatting of input and output
• Decision making and branching. Decision making and looping
  • The If statement . The Switch statement .
  • The Conditional operator. The Go to statement
  • The while loop. The do while loop
  • The for loop and jumps in loop
• Arrays. Character arrays and strings
  • One and two dimensional arrays
  • Declaring string variables. Reading and writing data. Comparison of strings. Table of strings
• User Defined functions
  • Need for user defined functions. Declaration and definition of functions.
  • Function call. Nesting of function
  • Passing arrays and strings to functions
• Structures and Unions
  • Defining a structure. Declaring structures variables
  • Arrays of structures. Arrays within structures
  • Unions
• POINTERS
  • Understanding Pointers. Declaring Pointer Variable. Chain of pointers.
  • Pointers expressions. Pointers as function arguments
  • Pointer to functions and pointers and structures
• File Management in C. The preprocessor
  • Defining and opening a file. Closing a file. Random access to files.
  • Macro substitutions. File inclusion. Compiler control directives

Introduction to C++ and object oriented programming

• Principles of Object oriented Programming. Beginning with C++
  • Basic concepts of Object – oriented Programming. Benefits of OOP
  • Application of C++
  • Tokens, keywords, expressions and control structures
  • Basic data types and user defined data types. Derived data types and operator overloading
• Functions in C++
  • Main function and function prototyping.Call by reference and inline functions
  • Function overloading, friend function and virtual function
• Classes and objects. Inheritance Extending classes
  • Class specification and Defining member function. Nesting of member function.
  • Array of objects. Pointers to members. Defining derived class and single inheritance
  • Multiple inheritance and Hierarchical inheritance. Abstract classes
• Constructors and destructors
  • Constructor and parameterized function
  • Multiple constructors in a class.
• Operator overloading and type conversions
  • Defining operator overloading. Overloading Unary operators
  • Manipulation of strings using operators
• Pointers. Polymorphisms. Pointers to objects and virtual functions. Pure virtual functions